Travel to Florence: Cradle of the Renaissance

Nestled in the heart of Tuscany, Florence—known as Firenze in Italian—is a city that evokes art, history, and the Dolce Vita. The cradle of the Renaissance, it is brimming with cultural treasures, from the masterpieces of Michelangelo to those of Leonardo da Vinci. Here’s everything you need to know to plan a successful trip to Florence. 
 

Is Florence worth visiting? 

Absolutely! Florence is a must-visit destination for lovers of art, architecture, and culture. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city offers a wealth of history at every turn. Its museums house world-renowned masterpieces, while its lively squares, such as Piazza della Signoria, exude a unique atmosphere. Moreover, Florence’s culinary delights, from pici pasta to the famous bistecca alla fiorentina, are a food lover’s dream. 
 

Must-Sees During a Trip to Florence 

 Immerse Yourself in Florence’s History and Art 

The Uffizi Gallery. Often referred to as the cradle of the Renaissance, Florence’s Uffizi Gallery is one of its most iconic symbols. This museum houses masterpieces by Botticelli, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Caravaggio. Take your time to admire Botticelli’s "The Birth of Venus," one of the most emblematic paintings of the Italian Renaissance. 

The Duomo and Its Magnificent Dome. A visit to Florence wouldn’t be complete without stopping at the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, also known as "Il Duomo." With its breathtaking dome designed by Brunelleschi and Giotto’s bell tower, this architectural masterpiece dominates the city. Climb its 463 steps for an unparalleled view over Florence’s rooftops. 

Pitti Palace and Boboli Gardens. Once the residence of the powerful Medici family, this Renaissance palace is one of Florence’s gems. Its collections of paintings, art objects, and historic costumes provide a fascinating glimpse into aristocratic Florentine life. Behind the palace, the Boboli Gardens offer a relaxing stroll amidst sculptures and fountains. 

 
 Stroll Through Florence’s Historic Streets 

Ponte Vecchio: A Symbol of Florence. This iconic bridge, lined with jewelers’ and goldsmiths’ shops, is one of the oldest in the city. Its unique architecture and views of the Arno River make it an ideal spot for a romantic walk. 

Santa Croce District. This charming neighborhood is perfect for immersing yourself in local life. In addition to its basilica, which houses nearly 300 tombs, including those of Michelangelo, Galileo, and Machiavelli, Santa Croce is filled with small artisan shops and typical trattorias. 

Mercato Centrale: A Festival of Flavors. For an authentic experience, head to Florence’s Central Market. This lively place offers a myriad of local products: cheeses, cured meats, olive oils, and Tuscan wines. Don’t miss the chance to taste a "bistecca alla fiorentina," a delicious local specialty. 

 
 Experience Unique Activities in Florence 

A Cruise on the Arno. For a different perspective of the city, opt for a cruise in a barchetto, a small traditional boat. Sail under the Ponte Vecchio at sunset for an unforgettable moment. 

A Tuscan Cooking Class. Learn to prepare authentic Tuscan dishes in a cooking workshop. Under the guidance of local chefs, you’ll discover the secrets of fresh pasta, Italian sauces, and tiramisu. 

Sunset at Piazzale Michelangelo. After a day of sightseeing, head to the Michelangelo Esplanade for a panoramic view of Florence. At dusk, the golden hues illuminate the city, creating a magical spectacle. 
 Exploring Around Florence 

Fiesole: A Peaceful Retreat. Just a few kilometers from Florence, this small town perched 300 meters above sea level offers stunning views of the Tuscan countryside. Explore its Etruscan and Roman ruins and enjoy a tranquil stroll. 

Chianti: The Wine Region. Discover the vineyards of Chianti, famous for its red wine, and enjoy tours and tastings at the many wineries in the area. 

Pisa and Its Leaning Tower. Less than an hour by train from Florence, Pisa invites you to see its famous leaning tower and explore the dazzling Piazza dei Miracoli during a day trip. 

Practical Tips for a Trip to Florence 

 When Is the Best Time to Visit Florence? 

The best times to visit Florence are spring and autumn, when temperatures are pleasant, and crowds are smaller. 

 How to Get Around Florence? 

Florence is a compact city that is easy to explore on foot. For a different experience, consider a bike ride to explore the charming outskirts or follow the banks of the Arno. 

 How Long Should You Stay in Florence? 

For a first visit to Florence, a long weekend is enough to explore the main sights at a leisurely pace while enjoying the local cuisine. Want to visit nearby areas like Siena or Pisa? Plan for at least a week. 

 What Visa Is Required for a Trip to Florence? 

For EU citizens: No visa is required to enter Italy. A valid passport or ID card is sufficient. 

For non-EU citizens: A Schengen visa may be required depending on your country of origin. Need a Schengen visa? Check the Italian consulate’s website to start your application. If you don’t need a visa, you can travel freely with a passport issued less than 10 years ago and valid for at least three months after your departure. Starting in November 2025, you’ll also need to apply for an ETIAS travel authorization. 

 
 What Travel Insurance Should You Choose for Florence? 

Opt for reliable travel insurance when applying for your visa or crossing borders with Europ Assistance’s Schengen visa insurance Recognized and accepted by Schengen embassies and consulates worldwide, it offers coverage for medical expenses up to €60,000 in case of illness or accident, along with additional benefits.